Glomerulus and Bowman's Capsule are part of which body organ?

The correct answer is Option (2) - Kidney

Glomerulus and Bowman's Capsule are part of the Kidney.

Kidney:

• The glomerulus and Bowman's capsule are components of the renal corpuscle, which is the initial filtering component of a nephron in the kidney.
• The glomerulus is a network of tiny blood vessels where filtration of blood occurs.
• Bowman's capsule surrounds the glomerulus and collects the filtered fluid (filtrate) from the blood.

Together, the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule play a crucial role in the initial stage of urine formation by filtering blood and separating waste products from useful substances. The kidneys, as a whole, are responsible for maintaining the balance of water, electrolytes, and other substances in the body by producing urine.