A radioactive material with half life of 6.25 years undergoes beta decay. How much fraction of material is decayed after 25 years: |
1/16 15/16 1/8 7/8 |
15/16 |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 15/16 ** $\text{Given: Half-life } T_{1/2} = 6.25~\text{years},~ t = 25~\text{years}$ $\text{Fraction of undecayed material: } N/N_0 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/T_{1/2}}$ $N/N_0 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{25/6.25} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4 = \frac{1}{16}$ $\text{Fraction decayed: } 1 - N/N_0 = 1 - \frac{1}{16} = \frac{15}{16}$ $\text{Answer: Fraction decayed } = \frac{15}{16}$ |