Read the given passage and answer the four questions that follow:-
More than Skin Deep
Our skin is not just our biggest organ, but also the one we're most familiar with. We look at it constantly, touch it, wash it, inspect it and yet when we consider looking after it, our minds often jump to aesthetics. We are inundated with ads for lotions and potions that promise to enhance our appearance, as if physical appeal is all that matters about this special organ. There are many other reasons to take care of our complexion besides cosmetic concerns. However, its condition can have knock-on effects on the rest of the body due to the dense thicket of blood vessels running under the surface. Inflammation that starts in the skin can easily spread to the heart and the brain, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and dementia. Wrinkles are not just a projection of our age; they can drive the aging process. We should think of skin care in the same way as exercise, and do it not just for looks, but for the undeniable health benefits. Ensuring our epidermis is in excellent condition should be a priority for anyone who wants to increase the chances of living a long life.
Research on skin care is shifting from marketing to scientific study. Certain foods can reduce damage from pollution and UV rays, while regular contact with nature may nurture the skin's microbiome. This scientific approach helps assess trends and make informed decisions about using goods and services with proven benefits beyond claims of quick fixes, protecting our bodies from the outside.
According to the passage, why should we care for our skin beyond the aesthetic reasons?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → To prevent the spread of inflammation from the skin to other vital body organs
The passage says there are many reasons to look after the skin besides cosmetic concerns: inflammation that starts in the skin can easily spread to the heart and the brain, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and dementia. Protecting these organs is the health reason that goes beyond looks.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: To maintain a youthful appearance for longer — Incorrect. Wrong focus: a youthful appearance is itself an aesthetic reason, so it cannot be a reason that goes beyond aesthetics.
Option 2: To avoid wrinkles and blemishes and improve aesthetic appeal — Incorrect. Wrong focus: improving appeal is the cosmetic concern the passage moves away from; the question asks for a reason beyond it.
Option 4: To follow the latest trends in skin care and enhance our social interactions — Incorrect. Not mentioned: the passage says nothing about social interactions, and it wants trends judged by science, not followed.