The near point of a hyper metropic person is 80 cm from the eye. The power of lens, required to enable the person to real clearly a book held at 25 cm from the eye is: |
2.75 D 5.25 D -5.25 D -2.75 D |
5.25 D |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 5.25 D $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}$ [len's maker formula] where, f = focal length of the lens v = image distance = 80 cm u = object distance = -25 cm $\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{80}-\frac{1}{-25}$ $=\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{25}=\frac{21}{400}$ $⇒f=\frac{400}{21}≃19.05cm$ Power, $P=\frac{1}{f}$ (in meter) $P=\frac{1}{19.05}cm=5.25D$ |