Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Rise of Popular Movements

Question:

Which one of the following statements is correct, related to the Chipko Movement?

Options:

It was a social movement

It was a Religious movement

It was a students' movement

It was an environmental movement

Correct Answer:

It was an environmental movement

Explanation:

*The correct answer is Option (4) → It was an environmental movement*

The Chipko Movement was an environmental movement.

The Chipko Movement- The movement began in two or three villages of Uttarakhand when the forest department refused permission to the villagers to fell ash trees for making agricultural tools. However, the forest department allotted the same patch of land to a sports manufacturer for commercial use. The Chipko Movement was an environmental movement to prevent cutting down of trees. It raised questions on ecological and economic exploitation. The movement demanded that local communities should have control over their natural resources. Women’s active participation in the Chipko agitation was a very novel aspect of the movement. Sunderlal Bahuguna was an important leader of this movement.