Match List - I with List - II
|
List – I |
List - II |
|
(A) Derivative of $|x-1|+|x-3|$ at $x=2$ |
(I) -1 |
|
(B) $y=\log _{e} \sqrt{\tan x}$ then $\frac{d y}{d x}$ at $x=\frac{\pi}{4}$ |
(II) 1 |
|
(C) $\sin (x+y)=\log _{e}(x+y)$ then $\frac{d y}{d x}$ is |
(III) 2 |
|
(D) Value of C in Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for $f(x)=x^2+x+1, x \in[0,4]$ |
(IV) 0 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
$|x-1|= \begin{cases}x-1 & x \geq 1 \\ -x+1 & x<0\end{cases}$
$|x-3|=\left\{\begin{array}{l}x-3, x \geq 3 \\ -x+3, x<3\end{array}\right.$
A. |x - 1| + |x - 3|
at x = 2
so at x = 2
equation become
x - 1 + (-x) + 3
= 2
so derivative $\frac{d}{d x}(2)=0$ (IV)
B. $y=\log \sqrt{\tan x} \Rightarrow y =\frac{1}{2} \log \tan x$
so $\frac{d y}{d x} =\frac{1}{2} \frac{\sec ^2 x}{\tan x}$
at $\frac{\pi}{4}$
$\tan x=1$
$\sec ^2 x=2$
so $\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{2}{2}=1$ (II)
C. $\sin (x+y)=\log (x+y)$
differentiating both sides wrt x
so $\cos (x+y)\left[1+\frac{d y}{d x}\right]=\frac{1}{x+y}\left[1+\frac{d y}{d x}\right]$
so $\left(+\frac{d y}{d x}\right)\left(\cos (x+y)-\frac{1}{(x+y)}\right)=0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=-1$ (I)
D. In langrage's mean value theorem
for x ∈ [0, 4]
$\Rightarrow f(x)=x^2+x+1$
$f'(x)=2 x+1$
$\Rightarrow \frac{f(4)-f(0)}{4-0}=f'(c)$ for atleast some C
$\frac{4^2+4+1-0^2-0-1}{4-0}=2 c+1$
$\Rightarrow \frac{16+4}{4}=2 c+1$
$\Rightarrow 5=2 c+1 \Rightarrow 2 c=4 \Rightarrow c=2$ (III)