The modal "can" in the sentence "Can I give you a lift?" expresses OPTION 2 offer.
Here's why:
- Capability: While "can" can indicate ability, here it's more about a willingness to do something for someone else, not just possessing the skill.
- Request: The sentence isn't asking for permission or a favor from the other person, so it's not a request.
- Permission: The speaker isn't seeking approval for their own action, but rather extending a gesture of assistance.
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