Three dice are thrown together. The probability that the sum of the numbers appearing on them is 9, is |
$\frac{7}{216}$ $\frac{47}{54}$ $\frac{7}{54}$ $\frac{7}{9}$ |
$\frac{7}{54}$ |
Total number of elementary events = $6^3$. Total number of ways of getting 9 as the sum = Coefficient of $x^9$ in $(x^1 + x^2+x^3+x^4+x^5+x^6)^3$ = Coefficient of $x^6$ in $(1-x)^{-3}= {^{6+3-1}C}_{3-1}= {^8C}_2= 28 $ ∴ Favourable number of elementary events = 28. So, required probability $=\frac{28}{216}=\frac{7}{54}$ |