Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Biodiversity and Conservation

Question:


In which regions are species inventories more complete, as per the information provided?

 

Options:

Temperate countries

Tropical countries

Both temperate and tropical countries

Polar regions

 

Correct Answer:

Temperate countries

Explanation:

a) Temperate countries

As per the information provided, species inventories are more complete in temperate countries compared to tropical countries. Temperate regions tend to have more comprehensive and detailed data on species, including plants and animals, as they have been subjected to longer periods of scientific study and exploration. In contrast, tropical regions, which are often more biodiverse, are vast and challenging to access, making it more difficult to conduct exhaustive species inventories. Therefore, the available data on species is more extensive and accurate in temperate countries.

Species inventories are more complete in temperate countries than in tropical countries for a number of reasons. First, temperate regions have been studied more extensively than tropical regions. This is due to a number of factors, including the fact that temperate regions are home to more developed countries with the resources to conduct scientific research. Additionally, the climatic conditions in temperate regions are more conducive to exploration than in tropical regions.

Second, temperate regions have lower species diversity than tropical regions. This means that there are fewer species to study in temperate regions, which makes it easier to complete an inventory. In contrast, tropical regions are home to a vast array of species, many of which have not yet been identified or studied.

It is important to note that species inventories are still incomplete for both temperate and tropical regions. However, the inventories for temperate regions are more complete than those for tropical regions. This is a significant challenge for biodiversity conservation, as it means that we have a better understanding of the species that are threatened in temperate regions than in tropical regions.