Which of the following is the oldest Veda?

Rigveda

The correct answer is Option 1- Rigveda

The oldest Veda is the Rigveda. It is a collection of hymns and prayers that were composed in Sanskrit around 1500 BCE. The Rigveda is the most important of the four Vedas, and it is considered to be the oldest surviving text in any Indo-European language.

The other three Vedas are the Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda. These Vedas were composed later than the Rigveda, and they are based on the Rigveda. The Samaveda is a collection of musical hymns, the Yajurveda is a collection of sacrificial formulas, and the Atharvaveda is a collection of spells and charms.

The Rigveda is a valuable source of information about the early Vedic period. It provides insights into the religious beliefs, social customs, and material culture of the Vedic people. The Rigveda is also a beautiful and poetic work of literature.