Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given group of words.

A body of persons appointed to hear evidence or judge and give their verdict

Jury

The most appropriate one-word substitution for "a body of persons appointed to hear evidence or judge and give their verdict" is jury.

• Courtroom is a room where trials are held.
• Trialroom is a less common term for courtroom.
• Courtship is the process of wooing someone in order to marry them.

The word jury comes from the Old French word "jure," meaning "to swear." A jury is a group of people who are selected to hear evidence and decide the guilt or innocence of a person accused of a crime. They are sworn to give an impartial verdict based on the evidence presented to them.