Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Indian Society: Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion

Question:

On account of which of the following identity markers, do people often face discrimination and exclusion?

(A) Gender
(B) Ethnicity
(C) Disability
(D) Caste

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A), (C) and (D) only

(A), (B) and (D) only

(A), (B), (C) and (D)

(B), (C) and (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A), (B), (C) and (D)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) - (A), (B), (C) and (D)

"Often we discuss social exclusion and discrimination as though they pertain to differential economic resources alone. This however is only partially true. People often face discrimination and exclusion because of their gender, religion, ethnicity, language, caste and disability."

Explanation:

  • (A) Gender: People often face discrimination and exclusion based on their gender identity. This includes discrimination against women, transgender individuals, and gender non-conforming individuals.
  • (B) Ethnicity: Discrimination and exclusion based on ethnicity are common, where individuals are treated differently or marginalized due to their ethnic or cultural background.
  • (C) Disability: People with disabilities often face discrimination and exclusion in various aspects of life, including employment, education, healthcare, and social interactions.
  • (D) Caste: Discrimination based on caste is prevalent in many societies like in India, where individuals are discriminated against or marginalized based on their caste identity.