Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Vectors

Question:

Let $\vec u= u_1\hat i+u_3\hat k$ be a unit vector in xz-plane and $\vec w =\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} (\hat i+\hat j+2\hat k)$. If there exists a vector $\vec v$ in such that $|\vec u×\vec v|=1$ and $\vec w. (\vec u×\vec v)$. Then, 

Options:

$|u_1|=|u_3|$

$|u_1|=2|u_3|$

$|u_1|=3|u_3|$

$2|u_1|=|u_3|$

Correct Answer:

$|u_1|=2|u_3|$

Explanation:

We observe that $\vec w$ is a unit vector.

Now, $|\vec u×\vec v|=1$ and $\vec w. (\vec u×\vec v)$

$⇒\vec w=\vec u×\vec v$

$⇒\vec w=\begin{vmatrix}\hat i&\hat j&\hat k\\u_1&0&u_3\\v_1&v_2&v_3\end{vmatrix}$

$⇒\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}(\hat i+\hat j+2\hat k)=-u_3\,v_2\hat i-(u_1\,v_3-u_3\,v_1)\hat j+u_1\,v_2\hat k$

$⇒u_3\,v_2=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}},-(u_1\,v_3-u_3\,v_1)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}$ and $u_1\,v_2=\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}}$

$⇒u_1\,v_2=-2u_3\,v_2$

$⇒u_1=-2u_3⇒|u_1|=2|u_3|$