What significant resource was discovered in Golconda in the early seventeenth century, expanding its source of revenue?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Diamonds
Option (1) Gold — Incorrect. Gold shows in the jewellery worn by women and men in Golconda paintings. It is not the discovery that added to revenue.
Option (2) Diamonds — Correct. Diamonds were discovered early in the seventeenth century and expanded Golconda’s revenue.
Option (3) Silver — Incorrect. Silver is not named among the sources of Golconda’s wealth. The new discovery that added to revenue was diamonds.
Option (4) Iron — Incorrect. Iron goods were shipped from Golconda’s east-coast ports to South East Asia. This was older trade, not a new discovery.
NCERT (2026-27): “Golconda School of Painting Golconda became an independent state in 1512. By the end of the sixteenth century, it was the wealthiest of the Deccan kingdoms. This was largely due to brisk trade from the ports along the east coast, from where iron and cotton goods were shipped to South East Asia. … Early in the seventeenth century, diamonds were discovered, expanding the source of revenue. The visuals from Golconda draw one’s attention to the gold jewellery worn by both women and men.” |