Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Matrices

Question:

If a matrix P is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then

Options:

P is a diagonal matrix

P is a square matrix

P is a zero matrix

P is an identity matrix

Correct Answer:

P is a zero matrix

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → P is a zero matrix

Given: P is both symmetric and skew-symmetric.

$Symmetric: P^T = P$

$Skew-symmetric: P^T = -P$

$Equating: P = -P \Rightarrow 2P = 0 \Rightarrow P = 0$

Hence, P is a zero matrix.