Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Attitudes and Social Cognition

Question:

Your friend cats too much junk food. How would you be able to bring about a change in his/her attitude towards food?

Choose the correct strategies to help your friend.
A. Encouraging him/her to read about healthy diet.
B. Showing him/her the negative consequences of eating junk food like obesity.
C. Control your friend by taking decision on his/her behalf regarding food intake.
D. Discouraging him/her to do physical activities.
E. Provide him her a role model whom he/she likes so that he/she will imitate healthy behaviour of that
person.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A, C, D only

B, C, E only

A, B, E only

C, D, B only

Correct Answer:

A, B, E only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → A, B, E only

To bring about a positive attitude change towards food in the friend, effective strategies would include:

  • A. Encouraging him/her to read about healthy diet – This promotes cognitive change by increasing awareness and knowledge.

  • B. Showing him/her the negative consequences of eating junk food like obesity – This appeals to emotions and reasoning, motivating behavioural change.

  • E. Provide him/her a role model whom he/she likes so that he/she will imitate healthy behaviour of that person – This uses observational learning and identification, which are effective methods of attitude change.

C. Control your friend by taking decisions on his/her behalf regarding food intake. This is not a good strategy. Attempting to control someone's choices often leads to resistance (psychological reactance) and can damage the friendship. Lasting change comes from internal motivation, not external control.

D. Discouraging him/her to do physical activities. This is a bad strategy. Physical activity is crucial for overall health and complements a healthy diet. Discouraging it would be counterproductive to promoting a healthy lifestyle.