Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Algebra

Question:

If a - b = 4 and $a^3 - b^3 = 88 $, then find the value of $a^2 - b^2$.

Options:

$6\sqrt{6}$

$9\sqrt{6}$

$7\sqrt{6}$

$8\sqrt{6}$

Correct Answer:

$8\sqrt{6}$

Explanation:

Given that,

a - b = 4

a3 - b3 = 88

We know that,

(a3 - b3) = (a - b) (a2 + b2 + ab)

(a3 - b3) = (a - b) [(a - b)2 + 3ab]

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

(a + b)(a - b) = a2 - b2

According to the given data,

88 = 4 × (42 + 3ab)

= 22 = 16 + 3ab

= 3ab = 22 - 16

= ab = 2

(a - b)2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab

= 42 = a2 + b2 - 2 × 2

= a2 + b2 = 16 + 4 

= a2 + b2 = 20

(a + b)2 = 20 + 2 × 2

= a + b = √24 = 2√6

Then (a + b)(a - b) = 2√6 × 4 = $8\sqrt{6}$