Which of the following is a benefit of planning?

Useless and redundant activities are minimised or eliminated.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Useless and redundant activities are minimised or eliminated.

Planning establishes standards for controlling and not for directing/coordination. Planning serves as the basis of coordinating the activities and efforts of different divisions, departments and individuals. It helps in avoiding confusion and misunderstanding. Since planning ensures clarity in thought and action, work is carried on smoothly without interruptions. Useless and redundant activities are minimised or eliminated.