Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Accountancy Part A

Chapter

Dissolution of Partnership Firm

Question:

Plant and Machinery (book value ₹60,000) was handed over to a Creditor at an agreed valuation of 10% less than the book value.

What journal entry will be passed in the books of the firm at the time of dissolution of the firm?

Options:

Realisation A/c...... Dr. 54,000
       To Machinery A/c             54,000

No Entry will be passed

Creditors A/c...... Dr. 54,000
      To Machinery A/c       54,000

Realisation A/c ...... Dr. 54,000
      To Cash A/c             54,000

Correct Answer:

No Entry will be passed

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → No Entry will be passed.

 No Entry will be passed as creditors taken over the asset.

There can be 3 situations-

* If the creditor accepts an asset as full and final settlement, no journal entry is required.

* If the creditor accepts an asset as a partial payment, the entry is recorded for the cash payment portion only.

* If a creditor accepts an asset worth more than their outstanding debt, they will make a cash payment to the company for the remaining balance. In this case, the journal entry would be:
Debit: Bank or Cash A/c
Credit: Realisation A/c