What technique is used by specialists to recover traces of clay, stone, metal, and plant and animal remains in Harappan archaeology?

Surface exploration

Over time, new issues have gained significance in Harappan archaeology. While some archaeologists aim to establish a cultural sequence, others seek to comprehend the reasons behind the specific location of sites. Additionally, researchers grapple with the interpretation of various artifacts, attempting to determine their possible functions.

Since the 1980s, there has been an increasing international interest in Harappan archaeology. Collaborative efforts between specialists from the subcontinent and abroad have taken place at Harappa and Mohenjodaro. By utilizing modern scientific techniques, including surface exploration, experts investigate traces of clay, stone, metal, and plant and animal remains. Every available piece of evidence is meticulously analyzed. These ongoing explorations hold the promise of yielding intriguing results in the future.