Sociology helps you to turn your gaze at yourself. Which process is being referred to here?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
What may be of even more interest to you is that sociology can show you
what you look like to others; it can teach you how to look at yourself ‘from the
outside’. This is called ‘self-reflexivity’, or sometimes just reflexivity.
This is the ability to reflect upon yourself and turn your gaze (which is
usually directed outward) back towards yourself. But this self-inspection must
be critical – i.e., it should be quick to criticise and slow to praise oneself.