Let P(2, -1, 4) and Q (4, 3, 2) are two points and a point R on PQ is such that 3 PQ = 5 QR, then the coordinates of R are |
$\left(\frac{14}{5}, \frac{3}{5}, \frac{16}{5}\right)$ $\left(\frac{16}{5}, \frac{7}{5}, \frac{14}{5}\right)$ $\left(\frac{11}{5}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{13}{4}\right)$ none of these |
$\left(\frac{14}{5}, \frac{3}{5}, \frac{16}{5}\right)$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $\left(\frac{14}{5}, \frac{3}{5}, \frac{16}{5}\right)$ Statement: Point $R$ lies on $PQ$ such that $3PQ = 5QR$ Reasoning: From $3PQ = 5QR$, we get: $\frac{PQ}{QR} = \frac{5}{3}$ So, $QR = \frac{3}{5}PQ$ Hence, $PR = PQ - QR = PQ - \frac{3}{5}PQ = \frac{2}{5}PQ$ Therefore, $R$ divides $PQ$ internally in the ratio: $PR : RQ = 2 : 3$ Using section formula: $R = \left( \frac{2x_2 + 3x_1}{5}, \frac{2y_2 + 3y_1}{5}, \frac{2z_2 + 3z_1}{5} \right)$ Substitute $P(2, -1, 4), Q(4, 3, 2)$:
So, the coordinates of $R$ are $(14/5, 3/5, 16/5)$ |