Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Aptitude Test

Chapter

Verbal Reasoning

Topic

Coding Decoding

Question:

If in a certain code language, AIR is written as 31120, then how will GAS be coded in that language?

Options:

9320

8321

7320

9321

Correct Answer:

9321

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → 9321

1. Analyze the Code for "AIR"

First, identify the numerical position of each letter in the English alphabet ($A=1, B=2, \dots$):

  • A = 1
  • I = 9
  • R = 18

Now, compare these positions to the code 31120:

  • For A (1): $1 + 2 = \mathbf{3}$
  • For I (9): $9 + 2 = \mathbf{11}$
  • For R (18): $18 + 2 = \mathbf{20}$

When you concatenate these results ($3, 11, 20$), you get 31120.

2. Apply the Logic to "GAS"

Follow the same steps for the word GAS:

  • G = 7th letter
  • A = 1st letter
  • S = 19th letter

Apply the "$+2$" rule to each position:

  • For G (7): $7 + 2 = \mathbf{9}$
  • For A (1): $1 + 2 = \mathbf{3}$
  • For S (19): $19 + 2 = \mathbf{21}$

Concatenating these results ($9, 3, 21$) gives the code 9321.

Conclusion

The code for GAS is 9321