The current through a resistor in a circuit is 0.6 A. On putting a resistance of 2 Ω in parallel with the resistor, the current drops to 0.9 A. The resistance of the resistor is |
1.0 Ω 2.0 Ω 4.0 Ω 8.0 Ω |
1.0 Ω |
The correct answer is Option (1) → 1.0 Ω $I_1 = 0.6 \ \text{A}, \quad I_2 = 0.9 \ \text{A}$ $R = ?$ $\text{Let emf } = V$ $V = I_1 R = 0.6R$ $R_{\text{parallel}} = \frac{2R}{R + 2}$ $V = I_2 \cdot R_{\text{parallel}}$ $0.6R = 0.9 \cdot \frac{2R}{R+2}$ $0.6R(R+2) = 1.8R$ $0.6R^2 + 1.2R = 1.8R$ $0.6R^2 - 0.6R = 0$ $0.6R(R - 1) = 0$ $R = 1 \ \Omega$ The resistance is $1 \ \Omega$. |