Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Question:

When radiation of wavelength λ is incident on a metallic surface, the stopping potential is 4.8 V. If the same surface is illuminated with radiation of double the wavelength, then the stopping potential becomes 1.6 V. Then the threshold wavelength for the surface is:

Options:

Correct Answer:

Explanation:

From equation,

$eV_0=hc(\frac{1}{λ}-\frac{1}{λ_0})$

$4.8=\frac{hc}{e}(\frac{1}{λ}-\frac{1}{λ_0})$  (i)

and $1.6=\frac{hc}{e}(\frac{1}{2λ}-\frac{1}{λ_0})$  (ii)

From eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

$\frac{(\frac{1}{λ}-\frac{1}{λ_0})}{(\frac{1}{2λ}-\frac{1}{λ_0})}=\frac{4.8}{1.6}⇒λ_0=4λ$