Read the following passage and answer the question.
The era of exclusivity has come to an end. We are now in an age of inclusion - a pivotal moment in human history. The new era is one in which we learn to reverberate together with the existential truth of unity and connectivity of all life.
Sanatan Dharma is an eternal law, and is India's great contribution to humanity. But no law can be eternal without being absolutely inclusive. Celebrating exclusivity in any form is a terrible desecration of this law. Living in inclusiveness is to recognise how vital every being, every stone, every microbial life, every speck of soil, is to our well being and to the various kaleidoscope of existence. As I write this, a grasshopper is crawling over my foot. I could put it back where it belongs in the garden. But if I decided to eliminate it, I would have eliminated one more foundation stone of our very existence.
Maha Akhand Bharat is an offering of this subcontinent's great vision of inclusiveness to the entire world. It is about raising individual consciousness beyond physical boundaries, and raise collective consciousness beyond national boundaries. As our country takes on the presidency for G20 this year, we are in a position to offer the planet a new template for world leadership based on inclusiveness, not dominance.
A Conscious Planet - its time has come. Let us make it happen.
As India takes on G20 presidency, India will aim to make this planet as one based on:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → inclusiveness
The passage says that as India takes on the G20 presidency, it can offer the planet "a new template for world leadership based on inclusiveness, not dominance".
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: exclusiveness — Incorrect. Contradicted: exclusiveness means keeping others out; the author calls celebrating exclusivity "a terrible desecration".
Option 3: humanness — Incorrect. Too narrow: humanness, the quality of being human, is not the word the passage uses; its idea of inclusion takes in every being, stone and microbe, not only humans.
Option 4: Economics — Incorrect. Not mentioned: economics plays no part in the passage.