Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Mensuration: 3D

Question:

A reservoir is in the shape of a frustum of a right circular cone. The radii of its circular ends are 4 m and 8 m and its depth is 7 m. How many kiloliter of water (correct up to one decimal place) can it hold? (Take $π =\frac{22}{7}$)

Options:

821.3

815.7

792.3

775.7

Correct Answer:

821.3

Explanation:

We know that,

Volume of a frustum of a cone = \(\frac{1}{3}\) πh (r2 + R2 + Rr)

The radii of its circular ends = 4m and 8m

Depth = 7m  = h

The volume of reservoir =

= \(\frac{1}{3}\) × \(\frac{22}{7}\) × (82 + 42 + 8 × 4) × 7

= \(\frac{1}{3}\) × 22 × (64 + 16 + 32)

= \(\frac{1}{3}\) × 22 × 112 = 821.3 m3 or 821.3 litres