If $x^8-433 x^4+16=0, x>0$, then what is the value of $\left(x+\frac{2}{x}\right)$ ?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
If x4 + \(\frac{1}{x^4}\) = a
then x2 + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {a + 2}\) = b
and x + \(\frac{1}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {b + 2}\)
If $x^8-433 x^4+16=0, x>0$
$\left(x+\frac{2}{x}\right)$
$x^8-433 x^4+16=0, x>0$
Divide by x4
x4 + \(\frac{16}{x^4}\) = 433
x2 + \(\frac{4}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {433 + 2 × 4}\) = 21
x + \(\frac{2}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {21 + 2 × 2}\) = 5