Who termed Article 32 as the ‘heart and soul of the Constitution of India’?

BR Ambedkar

The correct answer is Option 2 - BR Ambedkar

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who played a significant role in drafting the Constitution of India, referred to Article 32 as the "heart and soul of the Constitution of India." This article guarantees the right to constitutional remedies, allowing individuals to move the Supreme Court of India to enforce their fundamental rights directly.