Which one of the following options is the correct Indirect Speech of the sentence-
The king said, "we have managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies."
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → The king said that they had managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies.
Direct to indirect speech (statement):
| Change | Direct | Indirect | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reporting verb | said, “ | said that | “Said” stays “said” for a statement, and the quoted words are joined by “that”. |
| Pronoun change | we | they | “We” (the king and his people) becomes “they”. |
| Tense change | have managed | had managed | With a past reporting verb, the present perfect “have managed” moves back to the past perfect “had managed”. |
| Full sentence | The king said, “we have managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies.” | The king said that they had managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies. |
The rest of the sentence ("the enemies and their treacherous allies") stays as it is.
Example: She said, “I have lost my keys.” → She said that she had lost her keys.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: The king asked that they have managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies for now. — Incorrect.
- "Asked" is used for questions. The king made a statement.
- The tense is not changed: "have managed" should be "had managed".
- "For now" is added. It is not in the original.
Option 2: The king said that they have managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous. — Incorrect.
- The tense is not changed to "had managed".
- The noun "allies" is missing, so "their treacherous" is left incomplete.
Option 4: The king had said that they had managed to deal with the enemies and their treacherous allies. — Incorrect. The reporting verb itself is changed to "had said". The reporting verb keeps its own tense, and only the reported words change.