24 October 1945: The UN was founded (hence October 24 is celebrated as UN Day)
10 December 1948: On December 10, 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
February 1945: Yalta Conference of the ‘Big Three’ (Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin) decides to organise a United Nations conference on the proposed world organisation.
1941 August: Signing of the Atlantic Charter by the US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British PM Winston S. Churchill
Explanation of the matches between List-I and List-II:
(A) 24 October 1945 - (III) Establishment of UN: On October 24, 1945, the United Nations (UN) was officially established with the ratification of the United Nations Charter. This marked the founding of the United Nations as an international organization aimed at promoting peace, cooperation, and international diplomacy.
(B) 10 December 1948 - (IV) Human Rights Declaration: On December 10, 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly. This declaration laid out a set of fundamental human rights and freedoms that should be universally protected and respected.
(C) February 1945 - (II) Yalta Conference: The Yalta Conference took place in February 1945. The Yalta Conference was a meeting between the leaders of the Allied powers during World War II, including Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin. They discussed the division of post-war Europe and made important decisions regarding the organization of the United Nations.
(D) August 1941 - (I) : Atlantic Charter: The Atlantic Charter was a pivotal document signed by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in August 1941. The Atlantic Charter outlined the principles for a post-World War II world, emphasizing self-determination, disarmament, and cooperation among nations. |
