Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Question:

Observe the table and answer the given question:

How many amino acids have only two codons coding for them each?

Options:

10

8

7

9

Correct Answer:

9

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → 9

The genetic code specifies the following amino acids that each have two codons:

  1. Phenylalanine (Phe) - UUU, UUC
  2. Tyrosine (Tyr) - UAU, UAC
  3. Histidine (His) - CAU, CAC
  4. Glutamine (Gln) - CAA, CAG
  5. Asparagine (Asn) - AAU, AAC
  6. Lysine (Lys) - AAA, AAG
  7. Aspartic acid (Asp) - GAU, GAC
  8. Glutamic acid (Glu) - GAA, GAG
  9. Cysteine (Cys) - UGU, UGC

There are 9 amino acids that have exactly two codons coding for them.

          The Codons for the Various Amino Acids