A liberal or Marxist critic would most likely disagree with Malthus on which of the following propositions?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option 3: Poverty is primarily the consequence of excessive population growth.
The strongest criticism of Malthus came from scholars who argued that poverty and starvation result not from population growth but from unequal access to resources. They believed that social and economic inequalities, rather than demographic pressure alone, explain persistent poverty.