Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Reproductive Health

Question:

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow :-
The regulation of conception by preventive methods or devices to limit the number of off spring is called birth control or contraception. This basically prevent fertilization. An ideal contraceptive should be user friendly, easily available, effective and reversible with no or least side effects. It also should not interfere with the sexual drive, desire and the sexual act of the user.

Which of the given Intra Uterine Devices(IUDs) is hormone-releasing?

Options:

Multiload 375

LNG-20

Progestasert

Both 2 and 3

Correct Answer:

Both 2 and 3

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) – Both 2 and 3

The effective and popular method of contraception is the use of Intra Uterine Devices (IUDs). These devices are inserted by doctors or expert nurses in the uterus through vagina. These Intra Uterine Devices are presently available as the non-medicated IUDs (e.g., Lippes loop), copper releasing IUDs (CuT, Cu7, Multiload 375) and the hormone releasing IUDs (Progestasert, LNG-20).

IUDs increase phagocytosis of sperms within the uterus and the Cu ions released suppress sperm motility and the fertilising capacity of sperms.The hormonal-releasing IUD make the uterus unsuitable for implantation and the cervix hostile to the sperms.