Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: The Constitution and Social Change

Question:

Which of the following is not a responsibility of Panchayats?

(A) To promote Schemes of Social Justice
(B) To concentrate governmental financial responsibilities to itself
(C) Control the government through electoral process
(D) To prepare plans for economic development
(E) To levy and collect appropriate taxes

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(B) and (C) Only

(A) and (B) Only

(D) and (E) Only

(C) and (D) Only

Correct Answer:

(B) and (C) Only

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 1: (B) and (C) Only

  • (A) To promote schemes of social justice – This is a responsibility of Panchayats. They are expected to implement social welfare schemes, especially for marginalized communities.

  • (B) To concentrate governmental financial responsibilities to itselfNot a responsibility. Panchayats do not centralize finances; instead, they receive funds from the state and have limited financial powers.

  • (C) Control the government through electoral processNot a Panchayat responsibility. Elections are a method of choosing Panchayat members, but controlling the government is not within their scope.

  • (D) To prepare plans for economic development – This is a core responsibility of Panchayats as outlined in the 73rd Amendment.

  • (E) To levy and collect appropriate taxes – Panchayats are authorized to levy and collect taxes, like house tax or water charges, within their jurisdiction.