Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Question:

The 'stopping potential' in photoelectric emissions

Options:

depends on both intensity and frequency of incident radiation.

depends on frequency and not on intensity of incident radiation.

depends on intensity and not on frequency of incident radiation.

does not depend on intensity and frequency of incident radiation.

Correct Answer:

depends on frequency and not on intensity of incident radiation.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → depends on frequency and not on intensity of incident radiation.

Maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons: $K_\text{max} = h \nu - \phi$

Stopping potential: $V_s = \frac{K_\text{max}}{e} = \frac{h \nu - \phi}{e}$

It depends on the frequency $\nu$, not on the intensity of incident light.

Correct answer: depends on frequency and not on intensity of incident radiation