Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Wave Optics

Question:

Monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 Å is incident on two slits separated by a distance of 5 × 10–4 m. Interference pattern is seen on the screen placed at a distance of 1 m from the slits. A thin glass plate of thickness 1.5 × 10–6 m and refractive index 1.5 is placed between one of the slits and the screen. If intensity in the absence of plate was Io then new intensity at the center of the screen will be

Options:

$I_0$

$2I_0$

$\frac{I_0}{2}$

Zero

Correct Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

$\text{ After placing the glass sheet path difference is }\Delta x = (\mu -1)t $

$\text{Phase difference is } \phi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \Delta x = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} (\mu -1)t = \frac{2\pi}{5\times 10^{-7}} {0.5\times 1.5\times 10^{-6}} = 3\pi$

$ I_R = 0$