Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Indian Society: Demographic Structure of Indian Society

Question:
What are the social process responsible for the emergence of demography as a discipline?
Options:
Famines and wars.
The emergence of Nation-states and the emergence of statistics as a science.
Racial conflicts and first world war.
Industrialization and need for labour.
Correct Answer:
The emergence of Nation-states and the emergence of statistics as a science.
Explanation:
Demography is a field that is of special importance to sociology – in fact, the the emergence of sociology and its successful establishment as an academic discipline owed a lot to demography. Two different processes happened to take place at roughly the same time in Europe during the latter half of the eighteenth century – the formation of nation-states as the principal form of political the organisation, and the beginnings of the modern science of statistics.