Match List - I with List - II.
|
List – I |
List – II |
|
(A) Four Modernizations |
(I) Xi Jinping |
|
(B) Open Door Policy |
(II) Zhou Enlai |
|
(C) Communist Revolution |
(III) Deng Xiaoping |
|
(D) Chinese Premier who met PM Narendra Modi |
(IV) Mao Zedong |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is option (4) - (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
|
List – I |
List – II |
|
(A) Four Modernizations |
(II) Zhou Enlai |
|
(B) Open Door Policy |
(III) Deng Xiaoping |
|
(C) Communist Revolution |
(IV) Mao Zedong |
|
(D) Chinese Premier who met PM Narendra Modi |
(I) Xi Jinping |
Explanation:
The Chinese leadership took major policy decisions in the 1970s. China ended its political and economic isolation with the establishment of relations with the United States in 1972. Premier Zhou Enlai proposed the ‘four modernisations’ (agriculture, industry, science and technology and military) in 1973. By 1978, then-leader Deng Xiaoping announced the ‘open door’ policy and economic reforms in China. The policy was to generate higher productivity through investments of capital and technology from abroad.
After the inception of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, following the communist revolution under the leadership of Mao Zedong, its economy was based on the Soviet model.
2019- Chinese President Xi Jinping paid a visit to India in 2019. Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited China in 2018.