Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Social Influence and Group Processes

Question:

Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct?

Statement 1: Highly cohesive groups foster a greater desire among members to remain in the group compared to low cohesive groups.

Statement 2: A high level of cohesiveness is always beneficial for a group and tt becomes difficult to leave a highly cohesive group or gain membership in such a group.

Options:

Only 1 is correct.

Only 2 is correct.

Both statements are correct.

None of the statement is correct.

Correct Answer:

Only 1 is correct.

Explanation:

Cohesiveness: Cohesiveness refers to the togetherness, bonding, or mutual attraction among group members. As a group becomes more cohesive, members start to think, feel, and act as a unified social unit rather than isolated individuals. Highly cohesive groups foster a greater desire among members to remain in the group compared to low cohesive groups. Cohesiveness is associated with team spirit, a sense of belongingness, and a "we feeling." It becomes difficult to leave a highly cohesive group or gain membership in such a group. However, extreme cohesiveness may not always be beneficial for a group. Psychologists have identified the phenomenon of groupthink, which is a consequence of excessive cohesiveness , as it can hinder critical thinking and decision-making within the group.