Haryali is a _________ development project sponsored by the Central Government.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → watershed
Option (1) tribal area — Incorrect. Tribal areas have their own projects, such as the Integrated Tribal Development Project of Bharmaur.
Option (2) desert region — Incorrect. Dry areas come under the Drought Prone Area Programme and the Desert Development Programme.
Option (3) mountain region — Incorrect. Hilly districts come under the Hill Area Development Programmes.
Option (4) watershed — Correct. Haryali is a watershed development project sponsored by the Central Government. It helps the rural population conserve water for drinking, irrigation, fisheries and afforestation.
NCERT (2025-26): “Watershed Management … The Central and State Governments have initiated many watershed development and management programmes in the country. Some of these are being implemented by non-governmental organisations also. Haryali is a watershed development project sponsored by the Central Government which aims at enabling the rural population to conserve water for drinking, irrigation, fisheries and afforestation. The Project is being executed by Gram Panchayats with people…” |