Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Solid State

Question:

The chemical formula of mineral beryl

Options:

$[BeBr_2(en)_2]^+$

$[BeCl_2]$

$(Be_3Al_2Si_6O_{18})$

$[Be(NH_3)_2 Cl_2(en)]^+$

Correct Answer:

$(Be_3Al_2Si_6O_{18})$

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → $(Be_3Al_2Si_6O_{18})$.

Beryl is a naturally occurring mineral and an important source of beryllium. It is composed of beryllium, aluminum, silicon, and oxygen.

The correct formula, Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈, represents the structure of beryl, which consists of rings of silicate (Si₆O₁₈) groups connected by beryllium (Be²⁺) and aluminum (Al³⁺) ions.

The other options provided are complex compounds or coordination compounds, which are unrelated to the naturally occurring mineral beryl.

Summary:

The chemical formula of beryl is Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈.