Practicing Success
A boat goes 27 km upstream and 33 km downstream in 6 hours. In the same time it can go 36 km upstream and 22 km downstream. How much time will it take to go 36 km upstream and 44 km downstream? |
8 h 30 m 8 h 10 m 8 h 7 h 50 m |
8 h |
We know that, Speed of boat = a kmph and Speed of stream = b kmph Speed of upstream = (a - b) kmph Speed of downstream = (a + b) kmph We have, Time taken in going 27km upstream and 33km downstream = 6 hours Time taken in going 36km upstream and 22km downstream = 6 hours According to the question, = 33/(a + b) + 27/(a - b) = 6 = 22/(a + b) + 36/(a - b) = 6 Then, = 33/(a + b) + 27/(a - b) = 22/(a + b) + 36/(a - b) = 11/(a + b) = 9/(a - b) = 11a - 11b = 9a + 9b = 2a = 20b = a = 10b Then, = 33/(10b + b) + 27/(10b - b) = 6 = 3/b + 3/b = 6 = b = 1 = a = 10 Speed downstream = 10 + 1 = 11 kmph Speed upstream = 10 - 1 = 9 kmph Then, = Time taken to go 44 km downstream = 44/11 + 36/9 = 8 hours |