A difference of 2.21 eV separates two energy levels in an atom. What is the frequency of radiation emitted when the atom makes a transition from the upper level to the lower level? |
$5.3 × 10^{14} Hz$ $2.3 × 10^{14} Hz$ $8 × 10^{14} Hz$ $3 × 10^{14} Hz$ |
$5.3 × 10^{14} Hz$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $5.3 × 10^{14} Hz$ Given: Energy difference, $ΔE = 2.21\,eV$ $1\,eV = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\,J$ Convert energy to joules: $ΔE = 2.21 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} = 3.536 \times 10^{-19}\,J$ Formula: $ν = \frac{ΔE}{h}$ where $h = 6.63 \times 10^{-34}\,J·s$ Substitute: $ν = \frac{3.536 \times 10^{-19}}{6.63 \times 10^{-34}}$ $ν = 5.33 \times 10^{14}\,Hz$ Final Answer: Frequency = 5.33 × 1014 Hz |