Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

General Knowledge

Topic

Chemistry

Question:

Which gas is evolved when metals react with acids to produce salts? 

Options:

Hydrogen gas 

Oxygen gas 

Nitrogen gas 

Carbon dioxide gas

Correct Answer:

Hydrogen gas 

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 1. Hydrogen gas.

Hydrogen gas is evolved when metals react with acids to produce salts. The general chemical equation for this reaction is:

\[ \text{Metal} + \text{Acid} \rightarrow \text{Salt} + \text{Hydrogen gas} \]

For example, when zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid:

\[ \text{Zn} + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{ZnCl}_2 + \text{H}_2 \]

In this reaction, zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) is formed, and hydrogen gas (H₂) is evolved.