The Cartesian equation of a line $AB$ is: $\frac{2x - 1}{12} = \frac{y + 2}{2} = \frac{z - 3}{3}$. Find the direction cosines of a line parallel to line $AB$. |
$(\frac{12}{13}, \frac{2}{13}, \frac{3}{13})$ $(\frac{6}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7})$ $(6, 2, 3)$ $(\frac{6}{\sqrt{13}}, \frac{2}{\sqrt{13}}, \frac{3}{\sqrt{13}})$ |
$(\frac{6}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7})$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $(\frac{6}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7})$ ## We have, $\frac{2x - 1}{12} = \frac{y + 2}{2} = \frac{z - 3}{3}$ The equation of line $AB$ can be rewritten as: $\frac{x - \frac{1}{2}}{6} = \frac{y - (-2)}{2} = \frac{z - 3}{3}$ Thus, direction ratios of the line parallel to $AB$ are proportional to $6, 2, 3$. Hence, the direction cosines of the line parallel to AB are proportional to $\left( \frac{6}{\sqrt{6^2 + 2^2 + 3^2}}, \frac{2}{\sqrt{6^2 + 2^2 + 3^2}}, \frac{3}{\sqrt{6^2 + 2^2 + 3^2}} \right)$ $= \left( \frac{6}{\sqrt{49}}, \frac{2}{\sqrt{49}}, \frac{3}{\sqrt{49}} \right)$ $\text{ or } \left( \frac{6}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7} \right)$ |