Practicing Success
Which of the following pair of plant disease - microorganism is correct? I. Citrus canker - Virus II. Rust of wheat - Fungi |
Only II Neither I nor II Only I Both I and II |
Only II |
The correct answer is Option (1)- Only II The correct pair of plant disease and microorganism is: II. Rust of wheat - Fungi Rust of wheat is indeed caused by a species of fungi Puccinia triticina. belonging to the order Pucciniales. These fungi infect wheat plants and cause characteristic reddish-brown lesions or pustules on the leaves, stems, and other parts of the plant. On the other hand, Citrus canker is caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas citri. It infects citrus plants, leading to the formation of raised, corky lesions on leaves, stems, and fruits. Therefore, the pairing of Citrus canker with a virus is incorrect. |