Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Question:

A and B are two concentric spheres If A is given a charge Q while B is earthed as shown in figure :

Options:

The charge density of A and B are same

The field inside and outside A is zero

The field between A and B is not zero

The field inside and outside B is zero

Correct Answer:

The field between A and B is not zero

Explanation:

∵ B is grounded, VB = 0

$\frac{k Q_B}{R}+\frac{k Q_B}{R}=0$  (R = radius of shell B)

$Q_B=-Q_A$

$\sigma_B=-Q$

$\sigma_B=-\frac{Q}{4 \pi R^2}$

But $\sigma_A=\frac{Q}{4 \pi r^2}$

∴ (A) is not correct

Apply Gauss's theorem. Only (C) is correct.