The physical element of a crime is known as :

Actus reus

The correct answer is Option (1) → Actus reus

Actus reus refers to the actual conduct or act that constitutes a criminal offense. It encompasses any physical action, omission, or state of affairs that can lead to criminal liability.

Other Options:

• Mens rea: This refers to the mental state or intent of the person committing the crime. It is often described as the "guilty mind."

• Intention: This is a component of mens rea, specifically relating to the purpose behind a person's actions.

• Motive: This refers to the reason or driving force behind a person's actions, which may explain why they committed a crime, but it is not a necessary element for establishing criminal liability.