A potential difference of 3 V is applied across a conductor of resistance 1.5 Ω. The number of electrons flowing through it in one second would be: (Given charge of an electron, $e = 1.6 × 10^{-19} C$) |
$16 × 10^{19}$ $4.5 × 10^{19}$ $1.25 × 10^{19}$ $4.8 × 10^{19}$ |
$1.25 × 10^{19}$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → $1.25 × 10^{19}$ Using Ohm's law, $I=\frac{V}{R}=\frac{3}{1.5}=2A$ and, $I=\frac{Q}{t}$ $⇒Q=I.t=2C$ $∴n=\frac{Q}{e}=\frac{2}{1.6×10^{-19}}$ $=1.25×10^{19}$ electrons |